The African BioGenome Project is an effort to sequence the genomes of 105,000 endemic species, with the aim of safeguarding biodiversity
of 13 individuals representing 2 subspecies of eastern gorilla showed that inbreeding has led to the purging of severely harmful recessive mutations from one of the subspecies . The accumulation of such damaging mutations in eastern gorillas over the past 100,000 years has reduced their resilience to environmental change and pathogen evolution.
Likewise, not all countries require researchers wanting to extract genetic resources to consult community protocols. These include the rules and standards around the handling of biological specimens — as laid out by communities under the guidance of the custodians of customary laws . These custodians, in turn, work closely with state and national governments; sometimes, community protocols will refer to state, national or international laws.
Furthermore, the 109 scientists championing AfricaBP will coordinate with the African Group of Negotiators on Biodiversity to ensure that sequencing information is specifically included in the post-2020 global biodiversity framework.
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