Along with citizen scientists, the landmark NIH project is working to make medicine more diverse. Find out more by clicking the link below.
and the Network of the National Library of Medicine provide support to Arizona State University andThe genome of every human on Earth looks almost exactly the same. But small genetic differences mean some people are shorter or taller, or have brown or blue eyes. The same goes for our health: Some people might be predisposed to conditions like heart disease or diabetes, or could have rare genetic mutations that cause health issues.
Up until recently, most studies that tied genetic differences to medical conditions relied almost exclusively on data from people who were white and male. That means our library of genetic knowledge is missing critical information on genetic differences in other populations that could hold the key to medical breakthroughs, especially for conditions that disproportionately affect minority groups. These disparities add up to real impact.
estimates that eliminating racial and ethnic health disparities would have reduced total medical costs between 2003 and 2005 by more than $1.2 trillion.is casting a much wider net and reaching out to Americans across the country who better reflect the country’s demographics. Already, 329,000 people have taken the initial steps to participate, more than half of them from racial or ethnic minority groups.
Participants can also elect to get genetic ancestry and health-related insights based on their DNA from the project. For instance, they might learn about their risk for hereditary diseases, or potential medication interactions affected by their genetics.
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